Solanum lycopersicum L. is the scientific name of which of the following highly consumed vegetables?

Tomato

The correct answer is Option (2)- Tomato

Solanum lycopersicum L. is the scientific name of the highly consumed vegetable known as Tomato.

Explanation:

• The scientific name follows the binomial nomenclature system, where the first part (Solanum) represents the genus, and the second part (lycopersicum) represents the species.
• Therefore, Solanum lycopersicum refers to the tomato plant.
• Tomatoes are widely used in various cuisines, consumed both raw and cooked, and are a rich source of vitamins and antioxidants.

So, the correct answer is Tomato.