A small charged water drop with charge $1.5×10^{-6} C$ and mass 10 g is suspended in air in electric field E. The value of E is given by (Take acceleration due to gravity = $10 m s^{-2}$) |
$10.2 × 10^5 N/C$ $1.5 × 10^{-6} N/C$ $1.5 × 10^{-4} N/C$ $6. 67 × 10^4 N/C$ |
$6. 67 × 10^4 N/C$ |
The correct answer is Option (4) → $6. 67 × 10^4 N/C$ Given: Charge, $q = 1.5 \times 10^{-6}\,C$ Mass, $m = 10\,g = 10 \times 10^{-3}\,kg = 0.01\,kg$ Acceleration due to gravity, $g = 10\,m/s^2$ For the drop to be suspended in air: Electric force = Gravitational force $qE = mg$ Therefore, $E = \frac{mg}{q}$ Substitute values: $E = \frac{0.01 \times 10}{1.5 \times 10^{-6}}$ $E = \frac{0.1}{1.5 \times 10^{-6}}$ $E = 6.67 \times 10^{4}\,V/m$ Final Answer: $E = 6.7 \times 10^{4}\,V/m$ |