Which of the following is a social welfare responsibility of the Panchayats?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option (1) → Promotion of agricultural activities
Option (1) Promotion of agricultural activities — Correct. Promotion of agricultural activities is one of the social welfare responsibilities of the Panchayats. The same group includes family planning, child welfare and maternity centres, and recording births and deaths.
Option (2) Promotion of small cottage industries — Incorrect. Promoting small cottage industries is a development activity of the Panchayats. It is grouped with building roads, wells and schools and with minor irrigation works.
Option (3) Construction of wells and tanks — Incorrect. Construction of wells and tanks is a development activity of the Panchayats. That group also covers building roads, public buildings and schools.
NCERT (2026-27): “Powers and Responsibilities of Panchayats … |