Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Inorganic: General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

Question:
Which of the following statements is wrong?
Options:
The slag formed during smelting has a low melting point and is heavier than metal
Roasting is carried out in the presence of oxygen
Calcination of ore is carried out without the presence the oxygen
During smelting, flux is used to remove gangue as slag
Correct Answer:
The slag formed during smelting has a low melting point and is heavier than metal
Explanation:
Smelting is the process of extraction of a metal from its oxide by reduction with carbon (coke). Alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, etc. cannot be prepared by the reduction of their respective oxides with carbon. The slag formed during smelting has a high melting point and is lighter than the metal.