Practicing Success
Let a function f(x) defined on [3, 6] be given by $f(x)= \begin{cases}\log _e[x], & 3 \leq x<5 \\ \left|\log _e x\right|, & 5 \leq x<6\end{cases}$, then f(x) is |
continuous and differentiable on [3, 6] continuous on [3, 6) but not differentiable at x = 4, 5 differentiable on [3, 6) but not continuous at x = 4, 5 none of these |
none of these |
We have, $f(x)= \begin{cases}\log _e 3, & 3 \leq x<4 \\ \log _e 4, & 4 \leq x<5 \\ \log _e x, & 5 \leq x<6\end{cases}$ Clearly, f(x) is continuous and differentiable on $[3,4) \cup(4,5) \cup(5,6)$. At x = 4, we have $\lim\limits_{x \rightarrow 4^{-}} f(x)=\log _e 3$ and $\lim\limits_{x \rightarrow 4^{+}} f(x)=\log _e 4$ ∴ $\lim\limits_{x \rightarrow 4^{-}} f(x) \neq \lim\limits_{x \rightarrow 4^{+}} f(x)$ Thus, f(x) is neither continuous nor differentiable at x = 4. At x = 5, we have $\lim\limits_{x \rightarrow 5^{-}} f(x) =\log _e 4$ and $\lim\limits_{x \rightarrow 5^{+}} f(x)=\log _e 5$ ∴ $\lim\limits_{x \rightarrow 5^{-}} f(x) \neq \lim\limits_{x \rightarrow 5^{+}} f(x)$ So, f(x) is neither continuous nor differentiable at x = 5. |