Which of the following should be a basic consideration in the strategy for the development of drought-prone areas?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
Since growing population pressure is forcing society to utilise the marginal lands for agriculture, and, thereby causing ecological degradation, there is a need to create alternative employment opportunities in drought-prone areas. The other strategies for the development of these areas include the adoption of an integrated watershed development approach at the micro-level. The restoration of ecological balance between water, soil, plants, and human and animal populations should be a basic consideration in the strategy for the development of drought-prone areas.