Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Accountancy Part A

Chapter

Issue and Redemption of Debentures

Question:

Answer the questions from the passage-

XYZ Ltd. purchased assets worth Rs 3,00,000 from Blue Prints Ltd., and took overs its liabilities of Rs 20,000 for a purchase consideration of Rs 3,15,000. XYZ Ltd., paid the purchase consideration by issuing 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at a premium of 5%.

Which account, and with what amount, will be debited for the excess amount of the net assets over purchase consideration at the time of the purchase of the business by XYZ Ltd.

Options:

Goodwill Rs 35,000

Capital reserve Rs 35,000

Goodwill Rs 25,000

Capital reserve Rs 25,000

Correct Answer:

Goodwill Rs 35,000

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (1) → Goodwill Rs 35,000 

Net Assets=Assets Taken OverLiabilities Taken Over
Net Assets=Rs 3,00,000Rs 20,000 Rs 2,80,000

The company, XYZ Ltd., paid a Purchase Consideration (PC) of Rs 3,15,000 for Net Assets worth Rs 2,80,000.

  • If PC > Net Assets, the excess is treated as Goodwill (Debited).

  • If PC < Net Assets, the difference is treated as Capital Reserve (Credited).

Difference=Purchase ConsiderationNet Assets
Difference=Rs 3,15,000Rs 2,80,000=Rs 35,000

Since the Purchase Consideration (Rs 3,15,000) is higher than the Net Assets (Rs 2,80,000), the difference of Rs 35,000 is attributed to Goodwill and is debited.