Many factories employ 'Badli' workers. Who are these workers?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → Substitute workers
Option (1) Permanent employees — Incorrect. Badli workers stand in for the permanent workers; many have worked for years for the same company but are not given the same status and security as permanent employees.
Option (2) Seasonal employees — Incorrect. Seasonal workers are hired for a particular season of work, such as harvest time; badli workers are called in whenever a regular worker is on leave, whatever the season.
Option (3) Unskilled workers — Incorrect. Badli is about the terms of the job, not the level of skill: a badli worker does the regular worker’s job while he is away, skilled or unskilled.
Option (4) Substitute workers — Correct. Many factories employ badli workers who substitute for regular permanent workers who are on leave. This is what is called contract work in the organised sector.
NCERT (2025-26): “5.3 How People Find Jobs … Nowadays, the importance of the jobber has come down, and both management and unions play a role in recruiting their own people. Many workers also expect that they can pass on their jobs to their children. Many factories employ badli workers who substitute for regular permanent workers who are on leave. Many of these badli workers have actually worked for many years for the same company but are not given the same status and security. This is what is called contract work in the organised sector.…” |