How do societies differ in their definition of familial ties, especially concerning cousins?
1) Some societies consider cousins as blood relations, while others do not.
2) All societies recognize cousins as blood relations universally.
3) Cousins are not considered relatives in any society.
4) The definition of cousins varies within a society but not across different societies.

1

Family life is a concept we often take for granted, assuming that all families are identical in structure and dynamics. However, families exhibit significant variations in terms of their size, relationships among members, and shared activities. In many cases, family members come together to share resources, perform rituals, and work as a cohesive unit. Moreover, families are integral components of broader networks of individuals known as relatives or kinfolk, with various societies defining familial ties in diverse ways. While blood relations are commonly considered the foundation of familial bonds, the definition of family and kinship differs across cultures, with some recognizing cousins as blood relatives and others not.