Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Presentation of Data

Question:

Which of the statement is incorrect about a simple bar diagram?

Options:

It comprises a group of equispaced and equiwidth rectangular bars for each class or category of data.

Height or length of the bar reads the magnitude of data.

The lower end of the bar touches the base line such that the height of a bar starts from the zero unit

Data for this can be of only frequency type.

Correct Answer:

Data for this can be of only frequency type.

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 4: Data for this can be of only frequency type.

Data for simple bar diagram can be of frequency or non-frequency type.

Simple Bar Diagram: Bar diagram comprises a group of equispaced and equiwidth rectangular bars for each class or category of data. Height or length of the bar reads the magnitude of data. The lower end of the bar touches the base line such that the height of a bar starts from the zero unit. Bars of a bar diagram can be visually compared by their relative height and accordingly data are comprehended quickly. Data for this can be of frequency or non-frequency type. In non-frequency type data a particular characteristic, say production, yield, population, etc. at various points of time or of different states are noted and corresponding bars are made of the respective heights according to the values of the characteristic to construct the diagram.

Bar diagrams are suitable both for frequency type and non-frequency type variables and attributes. Discrete variables like family size, spots on a dice, grades in an examination, etc. and attributes such as gender, religion, caste, country, etc. can be represented by bar diagrams. Bar diagrams are more convenient for non-frequency data such as income.