Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Sociology

Chapter

Indian Society: Demographic Structure of Indian Society

Question:

Match the Following

List IList II
(A) Sonogram technology (i) Indicator of discrimination affecting young girls
(B) Child sex ratio (ii) Technology whose social impact depends on its use
(C) Female foeticide (iii) Distortion of the sex composition at birth
(D) Maternal mortality (iv) Inadequate explanation for the sharp decline in child sex ratio

Choose the correct answer.

Options:

(A)-(ii), (B)-(i), (C)-(iii), (D)-(iv)

(A)-(i), (B)-(ii), (C)-(iv), (D)-(iii)

(A)-(iii), (B)-(iv), (C)-(ii), (D)-(i)

(A)-(iv), (B)-(iii), (C)-(i), (D)-(ii)

Correct Answer:

(A)-(ii), (B)-(i), (C)-(iii), (D)-(iv)

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 1: (A)-(ii), (B)-(i), (C)-(iii), (D)-(iv).

(A)-(ii) Sonogram technology → Technology whose social impact depends on its use Sonograms were developed for medical diagnosis, but their misuse for sex determination illustrates how technology can be shaped by social values.

(B)-(i) Child sex ratio → Indicator of discrimination affecting young girls Changes in the child sex ratio provide important evidence about the treatment of girls before and after birth.

(C)-(iii) Female foeticide → Distortion of the sex composition at birth Selective abortion of female foetuses directly affects the balance between male and female births.

(D)-(iv) Maternal mortality → Inadequate explanation for the sharp decline in child sex ratio Maternal mortality affects women generally, but it cannot explain the unusually sharp decline in the child sex ratio.