Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

History

Chapter

Medieval India: Through the Eyes of Travellers

Question:

What was the meaning of 'camp towns' according to Bernier?

Options:

Towns with very less settled populations, where people lived in camps and moved from place to place.

Towns that owed their existence, and depended for their survival, on the imperial camp.

Towns that served as camps for the British army.

None of the above.

Correct Answer:

Towns that owed their existence, and depended for their survival, on the imperial camp.

Explanation:

Bernier described Mughal cities as “camp towns”, by which he meant towns that owed their existence, and depended for their survival, on the imperial camp. He believed that these came into existence when the imperial court moved in and rapidly declined when it moved out. He suggested that they did not have viable social and economic foundations but were dependent on imperial patronage.