A wire of length 4 m carrying current I A is bent in the form of a circle. Its magnetic moment will be: |
$\frac{IL}{4π}$ $\frac{4I}{π}$ $\frac{I^2L^2}{4π}$ $\frac{LI^2}{4π}$ |
$\frac{4I}{π}$ |
The correct answer is Option (2) → $\frac{4I}{π}$ Given, $l$, length of wire = 4 m I, current flowing = IA M, magnetic moment = N.I.A where, N = Number of turns I = Current (A) A = area of enclosed loop Now, $l$, length of the wire = circumference of the circle $l=2πr$ $r=\frac{l}{2π}=\frac{4}{2π}=\frac{2}{π}$ Area of enclose loop = $πr^2$ $=π×\frac{2}{π}×\frac{2}{π}$ $=\frac{4}{π}$ $∴M=1.I.\frac{4}{π}$ $M=\frac{4I}{π}$ |