Evaluate $\int\frac{(x^2-4)}{(x^2+1)(x^2+2)(x^2+3)}dx$ |
$-\frac{5}{3}\tan^{-1}x+\frac{6}{\sqrt{2}}\tan^{-1}(\frac{x}{\sqrt{2}})+C$ $\frac{6}{\sqrt{2}}\tan^{-1}(\frac{x}{\sqrt{2}})-\frac{7}{2\sqrt{3}}\tan^{-1}(\frac{x}{\sqrt{3}})+C$ $-\frac{5}{3}\tan^{-1}x+\frac{6}{\sqrt{2}}\tan^{-1}(\frac{x}{\sqrt{2}})+\frac{7}{2\sqrt{3}}\tan^{-1}(\frac{x}{\sqrt{3}})+C$ $-\frac{5}{2}\tan^{-1}x+\frac{6}{\sqrt{2}}\tan^{-1}(\frac{x}{\sqrt{2}})-\frac{7}{2\sqrt{3}}\tan^{-1}(\frac{x}{\sqrt{3}})+C$ |
$-\frac{5}{2}\tan^{-1}x+\frac{6}{\sqrt{2}}\tan^{-1}(\frac{x}{\sqrt{2}})-\frac{7}{2\sqrt{3}}\tan^{-1}(\frac{x}{\sqrt{3}})+C$ |
$I=\int\frac{(x^2-4)}{(x^2+1)(x^2+2)(x^2+3)}dx$ let $x^2=y$ so $\frac{y-4}{(y+1)(y+2)(y+3)}=\frac{A}{y+1}+\frac{B}{y+2}+\frac{C}{y+3}$ so $t-4=A(y+2)(y+3)+B(y+1)(y+3)+C(y+1)(y+2)$ at $y=-1$, $-5=2A⇒A=-\frac{5}{2}$ at $y=-2$, $-3-3=-B⇒B=6$ at $y=-3$, $-7=C(2)⇒C=-\frac{7}{2}$ $I=\int-\frac{5}{2(x^2+1)}+\frac{6}{(x^2+2)}-\frac{7}{2(x^2+3)}dx$ so $I=-\frac{5}{2}\tan^{-1}(x)+\frac{6}{\sqrt{2}}\tan^{-1}\frac{x}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{7}{2\sqrt{3}}\tan^{-1}\frac{x}{\sqrt{3}}+C$ |