A ray of light incident on an equilateral glass prism of refractive index $μ=\sqrt{3}$, travels parallel to the base of the prism inside it. What is the angle of incidence for this ray? |
90° 30° 45° 60° |
60° |
The correct answer is Option (4) → 60° For an equilatoral angle, angle of prism (A) = 60° At minimum deviation $(r_1=r_2)$ and - $A=2r$ $⇒r=\frac{A}{2}=30°$ $∴μ_{air}\sin i=μ_{medium}\sin r$ [Snell's law] $⇒\sin i=\sqrt{3}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$ $i=60°$ |