Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Organic: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

Question:

Salicylaldehyde can be prepared by treating phenol with

Options:

$CCl_4$ in presence of aqueous KOH

$CO_2$ under pressure in the presence of sodium hydroxide solution.

$NaNO_2$ and a few drops of concentrated $H_2SO_4$

$CHCl_3$ in the presence of aqueous NaOH

Correct Answer:

$CHCl_3$ in the presence of aqueous NaOH

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (4) → $CHCl_3$ in the presence of aqueous NaOH

On treating phenol with chloroform in the presence of sodium hydroxide, a –CHO group is introduced at ortho position of benzene ring. This reaction is known as Reimer - Tiemann reaction. The intermediate substituted benzal chloride is hydrolysed in the presence of alkali to produce salicylaldehyde.