Which one of the following is NOT a primary function of social institutions?

Regulation of emotions

The correct answer is Option (3) → Regulation of emotions

While social institutions can indirectly influence how emotions are expressed, it is not considered one of their primary functions. A social institution's main purpose is to provide a structured framework for society, fulfilling key needs and functions.

Here's why the other options are primary functions:

• Social Control: Institutions enforce norms and rules to ensure a society functions in an orderly and predictable manner. The government and legal system are prime examples.

• Socialization: Institutions like the family and the education system are fundamental in teaching individuals the values, beliefs, and norms of their culture, allowing them to integrate into society.

• Maintenance of Order: This is a broad, overarching goal of all social institutions. By performing their specific roles (e.g., family providing for children, economy producing goods), they contribute to the overall stability and order of society.