Two charges $q_1=4 \times 10^{-7} C$ and $q_2=-6 \times 10^{-7} C$ are located 3 m apart. At what point the line joining the two charges is the electric potential zero? (Consider potential zero at infinity.) |
1.5 meter from charge $q_1$ 1.5 meter from charge $q_2$ 1.2 meter from charge $q_1$ 1.2 meter from charge $q_2$ |
1.2 meter from charge $q_1$ |
The correct answer is Option (3) → 1.2 meter from charge $q_1$ The electric potential V due to a point charge q. $V=\frac{kq}{r}$ and, $V_1+V_2=0$ $∴\frac{kq_1}{x}+\frac{kq_2}{3-x}=0$ $\frac{4×10^{-7}}{x}+\frac{-6×10^{-7}}{3-x}=0$ $\frac{4}{x}-\frac{6}{3-x}=0$ $x=\frac{12}{10}=1.2m$ |