Read the passage carefully and answer the following questions:
Some people say that man’s desire for war is due to his fight for survival and that war is necessary to preserve his virility. Yet war nowadays leaves a legacy of the weakest men and stimulates not the noble but the bestial qualities of mankind. Adventure of some kind is necessary for man; he will inevitably deteriorate physically if his life is one of ease lived in an atmosphere of luxury and ‘Safety first’. This is the real reason behind our love of sports. A rich man with chronic indigestion is far less happy than a tramp with good innards. Nothing that money can buy is worthwhile without good health. There is no better way to perfect health and physical fitness than to walk over and climb hills and mountains. Mountains give us much more than physical fitness; they exercise the mental faculties as well. Climbing a high and difficult peak is as much a mental exercise as a physical one. It calls for a sense of judgment and planning and thinking ahead, for anticipating difficulties and dangers, for responsibility towards one’s companions, and best of all, it brings the mountaineer into touch with the beauties of the universe.
Match the things in List-I with what the writer says about them in List-II.
|
List-I |
List-II |
|
A. Adventure |
I. Our liking for this comes from man’s need for adventure. |
|
B. Money |
II. A man needs some of this, or his body will grow weak. |
|
C. Climbing a difficult peak |
III. Without good health, this is of little real use. |
|
D. Sports |
IV. This is as much a test of the mind as of the body. |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
| List-I | List-II | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| (A) Adventure | (II) A man needs some of this, or his body will grow weak. | The passage says “Adventure of some kind is necessary for man”. Without it, he will “deteriorate physically”. Deteriorate means to become worse. |
| (B) Money | (III) Without good health, this is of little real use. | The passage says “Nothing that money can buy is worthwhile without good health”. Worthwhile means worth having. |
| (C) Climbing a difficult peak | (IV) This is as much a test of the mind as of the body. | Climbing a high and difficult peak is “as much a mental exercise as a physical one”. Mental means of the mind. Physical means of the body. |
| (D) Sports | (I) Our liking for this comes from man’s need for adventure. | The writer first says that man needs adventure. Then he says, “This is the real reason behind our love of sports”. So we love sports because we need adventure. |