Which of the following ancient ports was situated on the Malabar Coast?

Muziris

The correct answer is Option 1- Muziris

Muziris was an ancient port city located on the Malabar Coast of India. It was a major center for trade between India and the Roman Empire. Muziris was also a center for the production of spices, such as pepper, ginger, and cinnamon.

The city of Muziris was lost to the sea in the 4th century CE. The exact location of Muziris is still unknown, but it is believed to have been located near the present-day city of Kodungallur in Kerala.

The discovery of archaeological sites near Kodungallur has provided evidence of the existence of Muziris. These sites have yielded Roman coins, pottery, and other artifacts.

Muziris was an important port city for the Roman Empire. The Romans imported spices and other goods from India through Muziris. The Romans also exported goods to India through Muziris.

The trade between India and the Roman Empire through Muziris had a significant impact on the economies of both regions. The trade also led to the exchange of ideas and cultures between the two regions.

The other options are:

Palur: This port was located on the east coast of India, in present-day Tamil Nadu.
Barygaza: This port was situated on the west coast of India, but not on the Malabar Coast. It was located in present-day Gujarat.
Tamralipti: This port was also located on the east coast of India, in present-day West Bengal.