Consider a beam of electrons (each electron with energy Eo) incident on a metal surface kept in an evacuated chamber. Then : |
no electrons will be emitted as only photons can emit electrons Electrons can be emitted but all with an energy Eo electrons can be emitted with any energy, with a maximum of Eo - \(\Phi \) electrons can be emitted with any energy with a maximum of Eo |
electrons can be emitted with any energy with a maximum of Eo |
The striking electron beam imparts energy to the electrons on the metal surface to be ejected out. The maximum energy is the energy of the incident beam and all electrons can have energy less than or equal to that energy Eo |