If x + y = \(\frac{3}{4}\) and xy = \(\frac{1}{8}\), then the value of x4 + y4 + xy3 + yx3 is?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
x + y = \(\frac{3}{4}\)
on squaring both sides → x2 + y2 + 2xy = \(\frac{9}{16}\)
x2 + y2 = \(\frac{9}{16}\) - \(\frac{2}{8}\)
x2 + y2 = \(\frac{5}{16}\)
squaring both sides again
x4 + y4 + 2x2y2 = \(\frac{25}{256}\)
x4 + y4 = \(\frac{25}{256}\) - \(\frac{1}{32}\)
x4 + y4 = \(\frac{17}{256}\)
Now these values in the eq.:
⇒ x4 + y4 + xy3 + yx3
= x4 + y4 + xy (x2 + y2)
= \(\frac{17}{256}\) + \(\frac{1}{8}\) (\(\frac{5}{16}\)) = \(\frac{17}{256}\) + (\(\frac{5}{128}\)) = \(\frac{27}{256}\)