The literal meaning of personality is derived from the Latin word :
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → Persona
The word personality comes from the Latin word persona, the mask used by actors in the Roman theatre for changing their facial make-up; once the actor put on the mask, the audience expected the person to play a role in a particular manner.
NCERT (2025-26): “Concept of Personality … The term ‘personality’ often appears in our day-to-day discussion. The literal meaning of personality is derived from the Latin word persona, the mask used by actors in the Roman theatre for changing their facial make-up. After putting on the mask, audience expected the person to perform a role in a particular manner. It did not, however, mean that the person enacting the given role necessarily possessed those qualities.…” |