If 30% of A = 0.25 of B = 0.2 of C, then find A : B : C?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → 10 : 12 : 15
When three quantities are equal, set each equal to one common value \(k\) and write A, B and C in terms of \(k\); 30% of A is \(0.3A\).
The common value: \(0.3A=0.25B=0.2C=k\)
A in terms of \(k\): \(\displaystyle A=\frac{k}{0.3}=\frac{10k}{3}\)
B in terms of \(k\): \(\displaystyle B=\frac{k}{0.25}=4k\)
C in terms of \(k\): \(\displaystyle C=\frac{k}{0.2}=5k\)
The ratio, with \(k\) cancelling: \(\displaystyle A:B:C=\frac{10}{3}:4:5=10:12:15\) (all terms multiplied by 3 to clear the fraction)