Which of the following compound is used as paint remover?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option (1) → Methylene chloride
Carbon compounds containing more than one halogen atom are called polyhalogen compounds. Many of them are useful solvents, reagents or medicines. The common ones and their uses are:
Dichloromethane (methylene chloride), CH2Cl2: widely used as a solvent, as a paint remover, as a propellant in aerosols, as a process solvent in making drugs, and for cleaning and finishing metals.
Trichloromethane (chloroform), CHCl3: solvent for fats, alkaloids and iodine; used to make the refrigerant freon R-22; once used as an anaesthetic.
Triiodomethane (iodoform), CHI3: once used as an antiseptic, because it releases free iodine.
Tetrachloromethane, CCl4: used to make refrigerants and aerosol propellants; formerly in fire extinguishers.
Freons (chlorofluorocarbons): refrigeration and air conditioning.
So the compound used as a paint remover is methylene chloride.
NCERT (2026-27 edition):
Dichloromethane (Methylene Chloride)
