Comprehension:
Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:-
My father and I stood atop a lofty church tower overlooking a quaint Italian town not far from our home in Rome. I remember wondering what purpose had prompted this sudden expedition.
“Look down, Elsa”, he instructed softly. Summoning my courage, I gazed at the intricate labyrinth below- a cluster of winding, serpentine streets converging upon a modest central square. “See, carisimma”, Father continued with gentle conviction,“there is always more than one path that leads to the square. Life mirrors that very truth-if a single road does not take you to your destination, you must have the wisdom and courage to seek another.”
At that instant, I began to discern the quiet intent behind his lesson. Earlier that morning, I had implored my mother to intervene about the dreadful school lunches my sister and I were compelled to endure, but she had dismissed my complaint as trivial. When I turned to Father for help, he, too, had declined to act directly. Instead, he had brought me to this tower---- not to lecture, but to impart, through vision and reflection, the art of thinking differently. By the time we descended, my mind had conceived a plan.
The next day at school, I discreetly poured my unappetizing soup into a bottle, smuggled it home, and persuaded our cook to serve it to Mother at dinner. The scheme unfolded flawlessly. After the first spoonful, she spluttered indignantly, “The cook must have lost her senses!” My sister and I quickly confessed, and Mother, now convinced, promised to take up our case at school the following day.
In the years that followed, that singular lesson revealed its profound depth. I learned that passive acceptance of an apparent impasse often paves the way to defeat, whereas an imaginative and tenacious pursuit of alternatives can transform barriers into opportunities.
Indeed, it was this very belief in alternate routes--this refusal to concede to dead ends-that later illuminated my path toward my first modest triumph as a designer.
How does the author's recollection of this childhood episode symbolically mirror her later career as a designer?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → Both demonstrate her inclination to defy convention and innovate solutions.
As a child, when the usual way of complaining failed, Elsa found a new route: she carried the soup home and had it served to her mother. The last paragraph says that the same "belief in alternate routes" and "refusal to concede to dead ends" later led to her first success as a designer. Both episodes show her readiness to break from the usual way and invent a fresh solution.
Why the Other Options are Incorrect?
Option 1: Both reveal her preference for avoiding challenges. — Incorrect. Contradicted: she does not avoid the lunch problem; "by the time we descended, my mind had conceived a plan".
Option 2: Both show her reluctance to take risks. — Incorrect. Contradicted: she "smuggled it home" and had it served to her mother, a bold step; the passage praises "an imaginative and tenacious pursuit of alternatives".
Option 4: Both reflect her dependence on other's opinions. — Incorrect. Contradicted: both parents declined to act, and she solved the problem herself; the lesson is "the art of thinking differently".