Match List-I with List-II
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: |
(A)- (IV), (B)- (III), (C)- (II), (D)- (I) (A)- (III), (B)- (IV), (C)- (II), (D)- (I) (A)- (I), (B)- (II), (C)- (III), (D)- (IV) (A)- (II), (B)- (III), (C)- (I), (D)- (IV) |
(A)- (III), (B)- (IV), (C)- (II), (D)- (I) |
The correct answer is Option 2 -(A)- (III), (B)- (IV), (C)- (II), (D)- (I) The correct match is:
Also part of ziyarat (pilgrimage) is the use of music and dance including mystical chants performed by specially trained musicians or qawwals to evoke divine ecstasy. The Sufis remember God either by reciting the zikr (the Divine Names) or evoking His Presence through sama‘ (literally, “audition”) or performance of mystical music. Sama‘ was integral to the Chishtis, and exemplified interaction with indigenous devotional traditions. By the eleventh century, Sufism evolved into a well-developed movement with a body of literature on Quranic studies and sufi practices. Institutionally, the sufis began to organise communities around the hospice or khanqah (Persian) controlled by a teaching master known as shaikh (in Arabic), pir or murshid (in Persian). |