According to Emile Durkheim, what is the cause of suicide?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → It is influenced by social causes.
Option (3) It is influenced by social causes. — Correct. Durkheim’s famous study explained the variation in suicide rates across different countries. He argued that the rate of suicide (the number of suicides per 100,000 population) had to be explained by social causes.
NCERT (2025-26): “…Emile Durkheim’s famous study explaining the variation in suicide rates across different countries was a good example of this. Durkheim argued that the rate of suicide (i.e., number of suicides per 100,000 population) had to be explained by social causes even though each particular instance of suicide may have involved reasons specific to that individual or her/his circumstances.…” |