A radioactive isotope phosphorous-32 has an initial activity 10 μCi and has half life of 14 days. What is the activity of the source after 42 days? |
1.25 μCi 2.5 μCi 5 μCi 0.625 μCi |
1.25 μCi |
The correct answer is Option (1) → 1.25 μCi To calculate the activity of a radioactive isotope, $A(t)=A_0\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{\frac{t}{T_{1/2}}}$ $A(t)$, Current activity $A_0$, (Initial activity) = $10μCi$ $T_{1/2}$ (Half life) = 14 days $t$ (Elapsed time) = 42 days $A(t)=10μCi\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{\frac{42}{14}}$ $=1.25 μCi$ |