In the given question, a statement of Assertion is followed by a statement of Reason. Mark the correct answer:

Assertion: Globalisation leads to the rise of a uniform culture or what is called cultural homogenisation.
Reasoning: The rise of a uniform culture means the emergence of a global culture.

The assertion is correct but the reason is incorrect

The cultural effect of globalisation leads to the fear that this process poses a threat to cultures in the world. It does so, because globalisation leads to the rise of a uniform culture or what is called cultural homogenisation. The rise of a uniform culture is not the emergence of a global culture. What we have in the name of a global culture is the imposition of Western culture on the rest of the world.