Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

English

Chapter

Comprehension - (Narrative / Factual)

Question:

Read the passage and answer the following question.

In a small Italian town, hundreds of years ago, a small business owner owed a large sum of money to a loan shark. The loan shark was a very old, unattractive-looking man that just so happened to fancy the business owner’s daughter.

He decided to offer the businessman a deal that would completely wipe out the debt he owed him. However, the catch was that he would only wipe out the debt if he could marry the businessman’s daughter. Needless to say, this proposal was met with a look of disgust.

The loan shark said that he would place two pebbles into a bag, one white and one black.

The daughter would then have to reach into the bag and pick out a pebble. If it was black, the debt would be wiped, but the loan shark would then marry her. If it was white, the debt would also be wiped, but the daughter wouldn’t have to marry the loan shark.

Standing on a pebble-strewn path in the businessman’s garden, the loan shark bent over and picked up two pebbles. Whilst he was picking them up, the daughter noticed that he’d picked up two black pebbles and placed them both into the bag. He then asked the daughter to reach into the bag and pick one. She drew out a pebble from the bag, and before looking at it ‘accidentally’ dropped it into the midst of the other pebbles. She said to the loan shark “Oh, how clumsy of me. Never mind, if you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to tell which pebble I picked.”

The pebble left in the bag is obviously black, and seeing as the loan shark didn’t want to be exposed, he had to play along as if the pebble the daughter dropped was white, and clear her father’s debt.

 

 

Out of the following, which choice did the daughter have? 

Options:

Refuse to pick a pebble 

Expose the loan shark as she knew the truth 

Pick a pebble from the bag fully well knowing it was black and sacrifice herself for her father’s freedom

All of the above 

Correct Answer:

All of the above 

Explanation:

The answer is: OPTION 4 - All of the above

The passage describes all three choices the daughter had:

  • Refuse to pick a pebble: This is implied when the text says she "reached into the bag and pick out a pebble" - it suggests she could have refused altogether.
  • Expose the loan shark as she knew the truth: The daughter notices his trickery and later uses it to her advantage, indicating she could have exposed him right away.
  • Pick a pebble from the bag fully well knowing it was black and sacrifice herself for her father’s freedom: This is also mentioned. The daughter contemplates this option but ultimately chooses a different path.