Thiosulphte ${S_2O_3}^{2-}$ is oxidized to ________ in presence of permanganate ion. |
$S^{2-}$ ${SO_3}^{2-}$ ${SO_4}^{2-}$ ${SO_2}^{2-}$ |
${SO_4}^{2-}$ |
The correct answer is Option (3) → ${SO_4}^{2-}$ Reaction: In acidic medium, thiosulphate ion (S₂O₃²⁻) is oxidized by permanganate (MnO₄⁻) to sulphate ion (SO₄²⁻). Balanced equation (acidic medium): 8 MnO₄⁻ + 3 S₂O₃²⁻ + H₂O → 8 MnO₂ + 6 SO₄²⁻ + 2 OH⁻ (or more commonly written with H⁺ in complete form) Key point: Each sulfur in S₂O₃²⁻ (average oxidation state +2) is oxidized to +6 in SO₄²⁻.
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