Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Psychology

Chapter

Self and Personality

Question:

When a person defends against anxiety by adopting behaviour opposite to one's true feelings it is known as :

Options:

Repression

Denial

Projection

Reaction formation

Correct Answer:

Reaction formation

Explanation:

In reaction formation, a person defends against anxiety by adopting behaviours opposite to her/his true feelings. A person with strong sexual urges, who channels her/his energy into religious fervour, presents a classical example of reaction formation.

The other options are not as good because:

  • Repression: Repression is the unconscious pushing away of unwanted or painful thoughts, memories, or emotions.
  • Denial: Denial is the refusal to acknowledge or accept reality.
  • Projection: Projection is the unconscious attributing of one's own unacceptable thoughts, feelings, or behaviors to others.