Target Exam

CUET

Subject

English

Chapter

Figure of Speech

Question:

Identify the figure of speech used in the given sentence:

"Why, man, if the river were dry, I am able to fill it with tears"

Options:

Simile

Personification

Metaphor

Hyperbole

Correct Answer:

Hyperbole

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (4) → Hyperbole

The sentence "Why, man, if the river were dry, I am able to fill it with tears" is an example of hyperbole. Hyperbole is the exaggeration of a statement for emphasis or effect. The statement "I am able to fill it with tears" if a river were dry is an obvious and extreme exaggeration, indicating an immense amount of sadness, which is characteristic of hyperbole.

  • Simile: A comparison between two unlike things using "like" or "as." There is no "like" or "as" here.

  • Personification: Giving human qualities or actions to inanimate objects or abstract ideas. The river isn't doing anything human-like here.

  • Metaphor: A direct comparison between two unlike things without using "like" or "as," stating one thing is another. There isn't a direct "is" comparison here; it's an exaggeration of an ability.