Farhan, a Class 12 student in Lucknow, came to know four boys of his colony because they met at the same playground every evening. Before the entrance test season the five formed a study circle. Farhan had missed classes during an illness; the others explained the exam pattern to him and lent him their notes. On tense nights before the test, sitting with them calmed him. When all five cleared the school mock test, juniors began coming to them for guidance and Farhan felt proud. Later the five went together to the principal and were given extra laboratory hours.
Think of the time when Farhan had missed classes because of his illness. Which statement best describes how the study circle helped him then?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → It supplements the information he lacks as an individual and broadens his view
Option (1) It reduces his insecurity and makes him less vulnerable to threats — Incorrect. This is security: being with others gives comfort and protection, so a person feels less vulnerable. It fits the calm Farhan feels on tense nights.
Option (2) It supplements the information he lacks as an individual and broadens his view — Correct. The others fill the gaps in Farhan's preparation. Groups provide knowledge and information: no single member has all of it, so the group supplements what each one lacks and broadens the view.
Option (3) It makes him feel recognised and gives him a sense of power — Incorrect. This is status: belonging to a group that others see as important brings recognition and a sense of power. It fits his pride after the mock test.
Option (4) It gives him feelings of self-worth and a positive social identity — Incorrect. This is self-esteem: a prestigious group gives self-worth and a positive social identity. Sharing notes adds to what he knows.
NCERT (2026-27): “Why Do People Join Groups? … “• Self-esteem : Groups provide feelings of self-worth and establish a positive social identity. Being a member of prestigious groups enhances one’s self-concept.” “• Satisfaction of one’s psychological and social needs : Groups satisfy one’s social and psychological needs such as sense of belongingness, giving and receiving attention, love, and power through a group.” “• Goal achievement : Groups help in achieving such goals which cannot be attained individually. There is power in the majority.” “• Provide knowledge and information : Group membership provides knowledge and information and thus broadens our view. As individuals, we may not have all the required information. Groups supplement this information and knowledge.” |