Match the Following lists.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below. |
A-I, B-III, C-II, D- IV A-III, B-IV, C-II, D- I A-II, B-I, C-IV, D- III A-II, B-IV, C-I, D- III |
A-II, B-IV, C-I, D- III |
The correct answer is option 4- A-II, B-IV, C-I, D- III.
* Debentures- Instrument issued to the public. Most companies turn to raising long-term funds also through debentures which are issued either through the route of private placement or by offering the same to the public. The finances raised through debentures are also known as long-term debt. * Collateral Security- Secondary protection required by the bank. A collateral security may be defined as a subsidiary or secondary or additional security besides the primary security when a company obtains a loan or overdraft from a bank or any other financial Institution. It may pledge or mortgage some assets as a secured loan against the said loan. But the lending institutions may insist on additional assets as collateral security so that the amount of loan can be realised in full with the help of collateral security in case the amount from the sale of principal security falls short of the loan money. In such situation, the company may issue its own debentures to the lenders in addition to some other assets already pledged. Such an issue of debentures is known as ‘Debentures issued as Collateral Security’. * Interest on Debenture- Reward for lending money to borrower. When a company issues debentures, it is under an obligation to pay interest thereon at fixed percentage (half yearly) periodically until debentures are repaid. This percentage is usually as part of the name of debentures like 8% debentures, 10% debentures, etc., and interest payable is calculated at the nominal value of debentures. Interest on debenture is a charge against the profit of the company and must be paid whether the company has earned any profit or not. * Floating interest rate- Tagged with the bank rate. Specific Coupon Rate Debentures are issued with a specified rate of interest, which is called the coupon rate. The specified rate may either be fixed or floating. The floating interest rate is usually tagged with the bank rate. |