$\int\left(\frac{1}{\log_et}-\frac{1}{(\log_et)^2}\right) dt$ is equal to |
$\frac{1}{\log_et}+C$, where C is constant of integration $\frac{t}{\log_et}+C$, where C is constant of integration $\frac{-t}{\log_et}+C$, where C is constant of integration $\frac{-1}{\log_et}+C$, where C is constant of integration |
$\frac{t}{\log_et}+C$, where C is constant of integration |
The correct answer is Option (2) → $\frac{t}{\log_et}+C$, where C is constant of integration Given: $\displaystyle \int\left(\frac{1}{\log_{e} t}-\frac{1}{(\log_{e} t)^{2}}\right)dt$ Let $u=\log t$ so that $\frac{dt}{t}=du$ and $dt=t\,du=e^{u}du$. Then the integral becomes: $\displaystyle \int\left(\frac{1}{u}-\frac{1}{u^{2}}\right)e^{u}du$ Recognize derivative: $\frac{d}{du}\left(\frac{e^{u}}{u}\right)=\frac{e^{u}u-e^{u}}{u^{2}}=e^{u}\left(\frac{1}{u}-\frac{1}{u^{2}}\right)$ Hence: $\int\left(\frac{1}{\log t}-\frac{1}{(\log t)^{2}}\right)dt=\frac{e^{u}}{u}+C$ Substitute back $u=\log t$: $=\frac{t}{\log t}+C$ Final answer: $\frac{t}{\log t}+C$ |