Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Biology

Chapter

Biotechnology -Principles and Processes

Question:

The cutting of DNA at specific locations is done with help of:

Options:

Polymerase

Restriction Endonuclease

Chitinase

Hormones

Correct Answer:

Restriction Endonuclease

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) → Restriction Endonuclease

The cutting of DNA at specific locations became possible with the discovery of the so-called ‘molecular scissors’– restriction enzymes. Restriction enzymes belong to a larger class of enzymes called nucleases. These are of two kinds; exonucleases and endonucleases. Exonucleases remove nucleotides from the ends of the DNA whereas, endonucleases make cuts at specific positions within the DNA.