Match List-I with List-II
|
List-I |
List-II |
|
(A) Proneness to cancer |
(I) Type A |
|
(B) Susceptible to CHD |
(II) Type B |
|
(C) Proneness to depression |
(III) Type C |
|
(D) Relaxed |
(IV) Type D |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)
|
List-I |
List-II |
|
(A) Proneness to cancer |
(III) Type C |
|
(B) Susceptible to CHD |
(I) Type A |
|
(C) Proneness to depression |
(IV) Type D |
|
(D) Relaxed |
(II) Type B |
"In recent years, Friedman and Rosenman have classified individuals into Type-A and Type-B personalities. The two researchers were trying to identify psychosocial risk factors when they discovered these types. People characterised by Type-A personality seem to possess high motivation, lack patience, feel short of time, be in a great hurry, and feel like being always burdened with work. Such people find it difficult to slow down and relax. People with Type-A personality are more susceptible to problems like hypertension and coronary heart disease (CHD). The risk of developing CHD with Type-A personality is sometimes even greater than the risks caused by high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, or smoking. Opposite to this is the Type-B personality, which can be understood as the absence of Type-A traits. This typology has been further extended. Morris has suggested a Type-C personality, which is prone to cancer. Individuals characterised by this personality are cooperative, unassertive and patient. They suppress their negative emotions (e.g., anger), and show compliance to authority. More recently, a Type-D personality has been suggested, which is characterised by proneness to depression."