Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Applied Mathematics - Section B2

Chapter

Numbers, Quantification and Numerical Applications

Question:

A person can row a boat at 5 km/hr in still water. If the speed of water current in a river is 1 km/hr, and it takes him 1 hour to row to a place and come back, how far off is the place?

Options:

3.6 km

2.4 km

2 km

3.2 km

Correct Answer:

2.4 km

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) → 2.4 km

$\text{Speed in still water}=5\text{ km/hr}$

$\text{Speed of current}=1\text{ km/hr}$

$\text{Downstream speed}=6\text{ km/hr},\quad \text{Upstream speed}=4\text{ km/hr}$

$\frac{d}{6}+\frac{d}{4}=1$

$d\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=1$

$d\left(\frac{2+3}{12}\right)=1$

$d\cdot\frac{5}{12}=1$

$d=\frac{12}{5}$

The distance of the place is $\frac{12}{5}$ km.