Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Mathematics - Section B1

Chapter

Vectors

Question:
The direction cosines of a vector equally inclined to the axes \(OX,OY\) and \(OZ\) are
Options:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}},\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}},\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}},\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}},\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(1,1,1\)
None of these
Correct Answer:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}},\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}},\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
Explanation:
\(\begin{aligned}l=\cos \alpha, m=\cos \alpha, n&=\cos \alpha\\ \text{Since }l^{2}+m^{2}+n^{2}&=1\\ 3\cos^{2}\alpha&=1\\ \cos^{2}\alpha &=\frac{1}{3}\\ \cos \alpha &=\pm \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\end{aligned}\)