Match List I with List II

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

(A) -(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)

The correct answer is option 2. (A) -(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II).

Let us look at the matching:

(A) Diamagnetic solid - Diamagnetic materials are repelled by magnetic fields. They have all paired electrons, resulting in no net magnetic moment. Example: \(NaCl\).

(B) Ferromagnetic solid - Ferromagnetic materials are strongly attracted to magnets and can be magnetized. They have unpaired electrons, resulting in a net magnetic moment. Example: \(CrO_2\).

(C) Antiferromagnetic solid - Antiferromagnetic materials have neighboring magnetic moments that align in opposite directions, resulting in overall zero magnetization. Example: \(Fe_3O_4\).

(D) Ferrimagnetic solid - Ferrimagnetic materials have magnetic moments aligned in opposite directions but with different magnitudes, resulting in a net magnetization. Example: \(MnO\).

So, indeed, the correct answer is option 2. (A) -(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II). Thank you for the clarification!