What is the meaning of the terms "to adopt" and" to adapt" respectively?

to take as one's own, to modify

The answer is ☀ to take as one's own, to modify.

Adopt means to take something as one's own, especially a child. It can also mean to accept or approve something.

Adapt means to make something suitable for a new purpose or situation. It can also mean to change oneself to fit in with a new environment.

The two words are often confused because they sound similar. However, they have different meanings and are used in different contexts.

You might also say "The plant adapted to the new climate" or "The student adapted to the new school."