Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

General Knowledge

Question:

First cotton mill in India was set up in which city?

Options:

Ahmedabad

Nashik

Bombay

Madras

Correct Answer:

Bombay

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 3-Bombay

The first cotton mill in India was set up in Bombay in 1854. It was called the Bombay Spinning and Weaving Company, and it was founded by Cowasjee Nanabhoy Davar, a Parsi entrepreneur.

Bombay was chosen as the location for the first cotton mill because it had a number of advantages. First, it was a major port city, which made it easy to import raw cotton and export finished textiles. Second, it had a large pool of labor available, as many people were migrating from rural areas to the city in search of work. Third, it had a favorable climate for growing cotton.

The establishment of the first cotton mill in Bombay marked a turning point in the development of the Indian textile industry. It led to the growth of a new class of Indian industrialists and to the creation of thousands of new jobs. It also helped to reduce India's dependence on imported textiles.

Today, India is one of the world's largest producers of cotton and cotton textiles. The Indian textile industry employs millions of people and contributes significantly to the country's economy.