A point charge -Q is placed at a small distance r from an isolated conducting plate. The direction of the electric field at a point A on the other side of the plane at the same distances r is: |
directed parallel to the plane of plate and in upward direction directed parallel to the plane of plate and in downward direction directed perpendicular to the plane of plate and towards the plate directed perpendicular to the plane of plate and away from the plate |
directed perpendicular to the plane of plate and towards the plate |
The correct answer is Option (3) → directed perpendicular to the plane of plate and towards the plate Charging by induction is a method used to charge an object without touching the object to any other charged object. According to charging by induction technique, when a point charge, -q is placed at a distance r from an isolated conducting plane, some positive charge develop on the surface of plane towards the charge and an equal negative charge develop on opposite side. Hence, the field at a point P on other side of the plane is directed perpendicular to the plane and toward the plate. |