There are _______ main types of cell division.

2

The correct answer is Option (2) –2

There are two main types of cell division:

1. Mitosis: Mitosis is a type of cell division that occurs in somatic cells (body cells) and results in the formation of two daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell. It is responsible for growth, development, and tissue repair in multicellular organisms.
2. Meiosis: Meiosis is a type of cell division that occurs in germ cells (cells that give rise to gametes - sperm and egg cells) and results in the formation of four daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Meiosis is essential for sexual reproduction and leads to genetic variation among offspring.

These two types of cell division are fundamental processes in biology, with mitosis involved in growth and tissue maintenance, while meiosis is essential for the production of gametes and genetic diversity.