Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

History

Chapter

Ancient India: Thinkers, Beliefs and Buildings

Question:

Match the following thinkers in List 1 correctly with the country to which they belonged in List 2:

List 1- Thinkers

List 2- Country

(a) Zarathustra

(i) India

(b) Kong Zi

(ii) Iran

(c) Aristotle

(iii) China

(d) Mahavira

(iv) Greece

Options:

 (a)- iii, (b)- ii, (c)- iv, (d)- i

(a)- ii, (b)- iii, (c)- iv, (d)- i

 (a)- ii, (b)- iii, (c)- i, (d)- iv

(a)- i, (b)- iv, (c)- iii, (d)- ii

Correct Answer:

(a)- ii, (b)- iii, (c)- iv, (d)- i

Explanation:

The mid-first millennium BCE is often regarded as a turning point in world history: it saw the emergence of thinkers such as Zarathustra in Iran, Kong Zi in China, Socrates, Plato and Aristotle in Greece, and Mahavira and Gautama Buddha, among many others, in India. They tried to understand the mysteries of existence and the relationship between human beings and the cosmic order.