The equation of state for a gas is given by PV = nRT + \(\alpha V\), where n is the number of moles and \(\alpha\) a positive constant. The initial pressure and temperature of 1 mol of the gas contained in a cylinder is Po and To, respectively. The work done by the gas when its temperature doubles isobarically will be : |
\(\frac{P_o T_o R}{P_o - \alpha}\) \(\frac{P_o T_o R}{P_o + \alpha}\) \(P_o T_o R ln 2\) none of these |
\(\frac{P_o T_o R}{P_o - \alpha}\) |
\(\Delta W = P \Delta V\) ; given : \(PV = \mu RT + \alpha V\) \(P \alpha V = \mu R \Delta T + \alpha \Delta V\) \(\Delta V = \frac{\mu R \Delta T}{P_o} - \alpha\) \(\Delta w = \frac{P_o R T_o}{P_o - \alpha} \text{ ... } (\mu = 1)\) |