Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Geography

Chapter

Fundamentals of Human Geography: Human Geography-Nature and Scope

Question:

"Geography is the study of human beings and environment where nature is supreme that lifestyle of human beings." Identify the geographical approach referred to in this statement following.

Options:

Possibilism

Environmental Determinism

Behaviouralism

Humanism

Correct Answer:

Environmental Determinism

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) - Environmental Determinism

Environmental Determinism: This theory suggests that the natural environment dictates and limits human societies and their development. It aligns with the statement's emphasis on nature being supreme and shaping human lifestyle.

Possibilism: This approach suggests that the environment offers possibilities and limitations, but humans have the agency to choose and modify their environment within these limits.

Behaviouralism: This approach focuses on understanding human behavior in relation to space and place, often incorporating psychological aspects.

Humanism: This approach emphasizes the human experience, perceptions, and values in relation to geography, focusing on the subjective and qualitative aspects of human-environment interaction.