Securities Premium cannot be used :
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → to pay dividend to the shareholders of the company
Securities premium is a capital receipt. Section 52 of the Companies Act, 2013 allows it to be used only for a few capital purposes; dividend is paid out of profits, so the premium can never be used to pay it.
Option (1) to issue fully paid bonus shares — A permitted use. Bonus shares may be issued out of securities premium.
Option (2) to write-off preliminary expenses of the company. — A permitted use. Preliminary expenses may be written off against it.
Option (3) to pay premium on the redemption of preference shares or debentures of the company. — A permitted use. The premium payable on redemption may be provided out of it.
NCERT (2026-27 edition):
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